Total synthesis of the Amaryllidaceae alkaloid clivonine†
Carles Giró-Mañas,Victoria L. Paddock,Andrew J. P. White,Gerald Bernardinelli,Inderjit Mann,Wolfang Oppolzer
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Pub Date : 03/02/2011 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C0OB00895H
Abstract

Two syntheses of the Amaryllidaceae alkaloid clivonine (1) are described. Both employ previously reported 7-arylhydrindane 6 as an intermediate but differ in the method employed for subsequent introduction of what becomes the ring-B lactonecarbonyl carbon (C7). The synthesis featuring a Bischler–Napieralski reaction for this transformation constitutes the first asymmetric synthesis of natural (+)-clivonine. Crystal structures for compounds (±)-13, (±)-16, (−)-20 and (±)-28 are also reported.

Graphical abstract: Total synthesis of the Amaryllidaceae alkaloid clivonine