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Structural characterization of zinc bicarbonate compounds relevant to the mechanism of action of carbonic anhydrase†‡
Wesley Sattler,Gerard Parkin
Chemical Science Pub Date : 03/29/2012 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C2SC20167D
Abstract

The tris(3-t-butyl-5-methylpyrazolyl)hydroborato and tris(2-pyridylthio)methyl derivatives, [TpBut,Me]ZnOCO2H and [κ4-Tptm]ZnOCO2H, are the first pair of terminal zinc bicarbonate complexes to be structurally characterized by using X-ray diffraction. In both cases, the bicarbonate ligand coordinates in a unidentate manner, comparable to that in human carbonic anhydrase I. While the bicarbonate complex [κ4-Tptm]ZnOCO2H is obtained by treatment of {[κ3-Tptm]Zn(μ–OH)}2 with CO2 in the presence of water, the bridging carbonate complex [Tptm]Zn(μ-CO3)Zn[Tptm] is obtained in the absence of water. The reactivity of {[κ3-Tptm]Zn(μ–OH)}2 towards CO2 is sufficiently high that the carbonate complex is obtained upon exposure to air.

Graphical abstract: Structural characterization of zinc bicarbonate compounds relevant to the mechanism of action of carbonic anhydrase
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