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Synthesis and evaluation of modified siRNA molecules containing a novel glucose derivative†
Lidya Salim,Eva Goss,Jean-Paul Desaulniers
RSC Advances Pub Date : 03/01/2021 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D1RA00922B
Abstract

Chemical modifications are critical for the development of safe and effective siRNAs for downstream applications. In this study, we report the synthesis of a novel glucose phosphoramidite, a triazole-linked to uracil at position one, for incorporation into oligonucleotides. Biological testing revealed that the glucose derivative at key positions within the sense or antisense strand can lead to potent gene-silencing activity, thus highlighting its tolerance in both sense and antisense positions. Furthermore, the A-form helical formation was maintained with this modification. Overall, placing the modification at the 3′ end and at key internal positions led to effective RNAi gene-silencing activity.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis and evaluation of modified siRNA molecules containing a novel glucose derivative
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