In this work, the structures, phase sequence, and metallic properties of K2S have been systematically explored. We confirm that the P63/mmc phase is the best possible candidate for the stable structure of K2S at low pressure range. Although the phases of P63/mmc and Cmcm K2S are semiconductors, two new structures of P6/mmm and P
m1 emerge with metallic characters at high pressures. The analyses of electronic localization functions reveal that the conductivity mainly comes from the electrons surrounding S atom chains, which supplies a potential way to improve the conductivity of sulfur to enhance the electrode recharge ability and rate capability in alkali sulfide battery under pressure.
