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Synthesis of fused tricyclic indolizines by intramolecular silver-mediated double cyclization of 2-(pyridin-2-yl)acetic acid propargyl esters†
Hai-Yuan Zhao,Ying-chun Wang,Xiao-Lin Cao,Qiu-Fang Pang,Heng-shan Wang,Ying-ming Pan
RSC Advances Pub Date : 05/03/2017 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C7RA00892A
Abstract

The treatment of a toluene solution of easily accessible 2-(pyridin-2-yl)acetic acid propargyl esters with 2.0 equiv. of Ag2CO3 in the presence of potassium acetate (2.0 equiv.) at 100 °C afforded fused tricyclic indolizines in good to excellent yields. The reaction proceeded through a domino silver-mediated double cyclization sequence involving a 5-exo-dig cyclization and 1,3-hydrogen shift followed by an intramolecular cycloisomerization.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis of fused tricyclic indolizines by intramolecular silver-mediated double cyclization of 2-(pyridin-2-yl)acetic acid propargyl esters
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