960化工网
Tuning the electronic and magnetic properties of InSe nanosheets by transition metal doping†
Tao Wang,Jianwei Li,Hao Jin,Yadong Wei
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics Pub Date : 02/13/2018 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C8CP00219C
Abstract

Magnetic two-dimensional materials have attracted considerable attention for their significant potential application in spintronics. Here, we systematically study the electronic structures and magnetic properties of a 3d transition metal doped InSe monolayer based on density functional theory (DFT). Our results show that InSe monolayer can be turned into a half-metal when the Ti, Cr, or Ni atom is doped. Further calculations indicate that the Cr-InSe monolayer possesses a robust ferromagnetic ground state due to the effective p–d exchange. The predicted Curie temperature of Cr-InSe is above the room temperature, showing a powerful potential in spintronics. Application in the spin valve is also explored using quantum transport simulations. Our results indicate that the magnetoresistance of a Cr-InSe spin valve attains 100% due to the half-metallic characteristics. These findings may pave the way for designing 2D nano-devices for future spin transport applications.

Graphical abstract: Tuning the electronic and magnetic properties of InSe nanosheets by transition metal doping
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