960化工网
Synthesis and inclusion behavior of a heterotritopic receptor based on hexahomotrioxacalix[3]arene†
Cheng-Cheng Jin,Hang Cong,Xin-Long Ni,Xi Zeng,Carl Redshaw,Takehiko Yamato
RSC Advances Pub Date : 07/04/2014 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C4RA04566A
Abstract

A heterotritopic hexahomotrioxacalix[3]arene receptor with the capability of binding two alkali metals and a transition metal in a cooperative fashion was synthesized. The binding model was investigated by using 1H NMR titration experiments in CDCl3–CD3CN (10 : 1, v/v), and the results revealed that the transition metal was bound at the upper rim and the alkali metals at the lower and upper rims. Interestingly, the alkali metal ions Li+ and Na+ bind at the lower and upper rim respectively depending on the dimensions of the alkali metal ions versus the size of the cavities formed by the calix[3]arene derivative. The hexahomotrioxacalix[3]arene receptor acts as a heterotritopic receptor, binding with the transition metal ion Ag+ and the alkali metals ions Li+ and Na+. These findings were not applicable to other different sized alkali metals, such as K+ and Cs+.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis and inclusion behavior of a heterotritopic receptor based on hexahomotrioxacalix[3]arene
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