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Synthesis and antidepressant-like activity of selenophenes obtained viairon(iii)–PhSeSePh-mediated cyclization of Z-selenoenynes†
Bibiana M. Gai,André L. Stein,Juliano A. Roehrs,Filipe N. Bilheri,Cristina W. Nogueira,Gilson Zeni
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Pub Date : 10/10/2011 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C1OB06548C
Abstract

We present here the synthesis and antidepressant-like action of a series of 2,5-disubstituted-3-(organoseleno)-selenophenes prepared by a novel synthetic route, the FeCl3–diorganyl dichalcogenide-mediated intramolecular cyclization of (Z)-chalcogenoenynes. The cyclized products were obtained in good yields. The results showed that 2c, 2d, 2e and 2o, evaluated in the mouse forced-swimming test, elicited an antidepressant-like activity. The studies clearly show that the phenyl group at the 2-position and an organoselenium group at the 3-position of the selenophene ring are essential for the antidepressant-like activity of selenophenes. A close inspection of the results also revealed that the fluorophenyl portion in the organoselenium group is fundamental for the antidepressant-like action of this class of organochalcogens.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis and antidepressant-like activity of selenophenes obtained via iron(iii)–PhSeSePh-mediated cyclization of Z-selenoenynes
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