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Synthesis and structural investigations of N-alkylated β-peptidosulfonamide–peptide hybrids of the amyloidogenic amylin(20–29) sequence: implications of supramolecular folding for the design of peptide-based bionanomaterials
Ronald C. Elgersma,Tania Meijneke,Remco de Jong,Arwin J. Brouwer,George Posthuma,Dirk T. S. Rijkers,Rob M. J. Liskamp
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Pub Date : 08/21/2006 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/B606875H
Abstract

The incorporation of a single β-aminoethane sulfonyl amide moiety in a highly amyloidogenic peptide sequence resulted in a complete loss of amyloid fibril formation. Instead, supramolecular folding morphologies were observed. Subsequent chemoselective N-alkylation of the sulfonamide resulted in amphiphilic peptide-based hydrogelators. It was found that variation of merely the alkyl chain induced a dramatic variation in aggregation motifs such as helical ribbons and tapes, ribbons progressing to closed tubes, twisted lamellar sheets and entangled/branched fibers.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis and structural investigations of N-alkylated β-peptidosulfonamide–peptide hybrids of the amyloidogenic amylin(20–29) sequence: implications of supramolecular folding for the design of peptide-based bionanomaterials
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