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Synthesis of difluorinated 3-oxo-N,3-diarylpropanamides from 4-arylamino coumarins mediated by Selectfluor†
Weiqiang Chen,Hui-Jing Li,Mei Liu,Pi-Xian Gong,Yan-Chao Wu
Organic Chemistry Frontiers Pub Date : 10/13/2021 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D1QO01273H
Abstract

An expeditious approach to synthesize difluorinated 3-oxo-N,3-diarylpropanamides from 4-arylamino coumarins has been accomplished in the presence of Selectfluor, which plays the dual role of a mild oxidant and a source of fluorine. The use of five equivalents of water as an additive plays a key role in this tandem reaction, and the reaction will not occur in the absence of water. The reaction is proposed to involve the difluorination of 4-arylamino coumarins by Selectfluor via a radical process, cleavage of the in situ generated imines, and an amide-formation reaction. The products are confirmed unambiguously from their spectra and by single-crystal X-ray analysis, and are found to exhibit certain hypoglycemic activity.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis of difluorinated 3-oxo-N,3-diarylpropanamides from 4-arylamino coumarins mediated by Selectfluor
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