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Synthesis of enantiopure C3- and C4-hydroxyretinals and their enzymatic reduction by ADH8 from Xenopus laevis
Marta Domínguez,Rosana Álvarez,Emma Borràs,Jaume Farrés,Xavier Parés,Angel R. de Lera
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Pub Date : 11/30/2005 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/B514273C
Abstract

(R)-all-trans-3-hydroxyretinal 1, (S)-all-trans-4-hydroxyretinal 3 and (R)-all-trans-4-hydroxyretinal 5 have been synthesized stereoselectively by Horner–Wadsworth–Emmons and Stille cross-coupling as bond-forming reactions. The CBS method of ketone reduction was used in the enantioface-differentiation step to provide the precursors for the synthesis of the 4-hydroxyretinal enantiomers. The kinetic constants of Xenopus laevis ADH8 with these retinoids have been determined.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis of enantiopure C3- and C4-hydroxyretinals and their enzymatic reduction by ADH8 from Xenopus laevis
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