960化工网
Temperature-dependent optical phonon behaviour of a spinel Zn2TiO4 single crystal grown by the optical floating zone method in argon atmosphere
Liang Li,Shuohui Gao,Tian Cui,Benxian Li,Qiang Zhou,Hongming Yuan,Dapeng Xu
RSC Advances Pub Date : 07/14/2017 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C7RA05267G
Abstract

The spinel Zn2TiO4 single crystals were grown via optical floating zone technology in an argon atmosphere for the first time, the as-grown crystals were dark blue and transparent. And the as-grown crystals, free of bubbles and with low angle grain boundary, grow along the a-axis direction. The annealed crystals were colorless and transparent, and the chemical valence of as-grown and annealed single crystals was characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectra. The room-temperature polarized Raman spectra of spinel Zn2TiO4 crystal were presented and the in situ temperature-dependent Raman spectra of the crystals were also described. DSC results of Zn2TiO4 were also discussed.

Graphical abstract: Temperature-dependent optical phonon behaviour of a spinel Zn2TiO4 single crystal grown by the optical floating zone method in argon atmosphere
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