Tailoring the interface using thiophene small molecules in TiO2/P3HT hybrid solar cells†
Flavio S. Freitas,John N. Clifford,Ana F. Nogueira
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics Pub Date : 07/17/2012 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C2CP41706E
Abstract

In this paper we focus on the effect of carboxylated thiophene small molecules as interface modifiers in TiO2/P3HT hybrid solar cells. Our results show that small differences in the chemical structure of these molecules, for example, the presence of the –CH2– group in the 2-thiopheneacetic acid (TAA), can greatly increase the TiO2 surface wettability, improving the TiO2/polymer contact. This effect is important to enhance exciton splitting and charge separation.

Graphical abstract: Tailoring the interface using thiophene small molecules in TiO2/P3HT hybrid solar cells