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Thermoelectric properties and chlorine doping effect of In4Pb0.01Sn0.03Se2.9Clx polycrystalline compounds
Jin Hee Kim,Min Jae Kim,Suekyung Oh,Jong-Soo Rhyee,Su-Dong Park,Docheon Ahn
Dalton Transactions Pub Date : 12/22/2014 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C4DT03432E
Abstract

We investigated the thermoelectric properties of Cl-doped polycrystalline compounds In4Pb0.01Sn0.03Se2.9Clx (x = 0.02, 0.04, and 0.06). X-ray diffraction measurement shows a gradual change in lattice volume for x ≤ 0.04 without any impurity phases indicating a systemic change in Cl doping. The Cl doping in the compounds has the effect of increasing carrier concentration and the effective mass of carriers, resulting in an increase in power factor at a high temperature (∼700 K). Because of the increased electrical conductivity at a high temperature, the dimensionless thermoelectric figure of merit ZT reaches 1.25 at 723 K for the x = 0.04 Cl-doped compound, which is a relatively high value for n-type polycrystalline materials.

Graphical abstract: Thermoelectric properties and chlorine doping effect of In4Pb0.01Sn0.03Se2.9Clx polycrystalline compounds
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