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An “all-water” strategy for regiocontrolled synthesis of 2-aryl quinoxalines†
Babita Tanwar,Priyank Purohit,Banothu Naga Raju,Dinesh Kumar,Damodara N. Kommi,Asit K. Chakraborti
RSC Advances Pub Date : 01/09/2015 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C4RA16568C
Abstract

A new synthetic strategy of tandem N-aroylmethylation-nitro reduction–cyclocondensation has been developed for the first and generalized regioselective synthesis of 2-aryl quinoxalines adopting “all water chemistry.” Water plays the critical role through hydrogen bond driven ‘synergistic electrophile–nucleophile dual activation’ for chemoselective N-aroylmethylation of o-nitroanilines, that underlines the origin of the regioselectivity, as the use of organic solvents proved to be ineffective. Water also provides beneficial effects during the nitro reduction and the penultimate cyclocondensation steps.

Graphical abstract: An “all-water” strategy for regiocontrolled synthesis of 2-aryl quinoxalines
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