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Dynamics of drop absorption by a swelling fiber
Pierre Van de Velde,Suzie Protière,Camille Duprat
Soft Matter Pub Date : 05/18/2021 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D1SM00374G
Abstract

Swelling of individual fibres exposed to a favorable solvent may affect the mechanical properties or shape of a fibrous material. We provide experimental results of the absorption dynamics of a single drop deposited on a swellable fibre and show that the total absorption time is highly dependent on the fibre geometry and drop volume. The curvature of the fibre prevents the total spreading of a drop even if the fluid is fully wetting the fibre. For drops larger than a critical volume, a local saturation of the fibre is thus reached below the drop, leading to a strong increase in the total absorption time. These observations are then rationalized with a simple pseudo-diffusive model to understand the drop absorption and fibre swelling dynamics. This minimal model provides quantitative predictions of the total absorption time.

Graphical abstract: Dynamics of drop absorption by a swelling fiber
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