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Effect of oxidants on photoelectrocatalytic decolourization using α-Fe2O3/TiO2/activated charcoal plate nanocomposite under visible light
Baharak Ayoubi-Feiz,Soheil Aber,Mohsen Sheydaei
RSC Advances Pub Date : 02/09/2015 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C4RA15889J
Abstract

The present study is to investigate the effect of oxidants H2O2, S2O82−, BrO3, ClO3 and IO4 with different concentrations on photoelectrocatalytic decolourization of Lanasol yellow 4G (LY4G) as a model contaminant using α-Fe2O3/TiO2/activated charcoal plate (ACP) nanocomposite under visible light. In this system, the decolourization efficiency increased with increasing BrO3, ClO3 and IO4 doses but reached an optimum amount with H2O2 and S2O82− at 1 mM. Experimental data revealed that the decolourization rate of LY4G in all of the processes obeyed pseudo-first-order kinetics. Total organic carbon (TOC) results indicated that 21% and 100% of organic substrate were mineralized respectively after 80 min and 8 h. The gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis was employed to identify the intermediate products. Also, a plausible degradation pathway was proposed. Finally, the real wastewater treatment was investigated by chemical oxygen demand (COD) measurements.

Graphical abstract: Effect of oxidants on photoelectrocatalytic decolourization using α-Fe2O3/TiO2/activated charcoal plate nanocomposite under visible light
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