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Heteropolyacid ionic liquid heterogeneously catalyzed synthesis of isochromans via oxa-Pictet–Spengler cyclization in dimethyl carbonate†
Guoping Yang,Ke Li,Kai Zeng,Yijin Li,Tao Yu,Yufeng Liu
RSC Advances Pub Date : 03/11/2021 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D1RA01004B
Abstract

A recyclable and efficient heterogeneous, green catalyst based on the synthesis of Keggin-type polyoxometalate (H3PMo12O40) and vitamin B1 analogue 3-ethyl-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazol-3-ium (HEMT), i.e., [HEMTH]H2[PMo12O40] was prepared. Oxa-Pictet–Spengler cyclization of arylethanols and aldehydes were catalyzed to afford various substituted isochromans in moderate conditions with excellent yields using dimethyl carbonate (DMC) as a green solvent. Furthermore, this protocol was applicable in a gram-scale reaction, and the catalyst could be recycled eight times without significant loss of activity.

Graphical abstract: Heteropolyacid ionic liquid heterogeneously catalyzed synthesis of isochromans via oxa-Pictet–Spengler cyclization in dimethyl carbonate
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