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Inverse effects of supporting electrolytes on the electrocatalytic nitrate reduction activities in a Pt|Nafion|Pt–Cu-type reactor assembly
Mohammad A. Hasnat,Jamil A. Safwan,M. A. Rashed,Zidnia Rahman,Mohammed M. Rahman,Yuki Nagao,Abdullah M. Asiri
RSC Advances Pub Date : 01/15/2016 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C5RA22645G
Abstract

In this article, the effects of Cl and SO42− ions on the electrocatalytic nitrate reduction activities in a sandwich-type reactor assembly are illustrated. It was noticed that a Pt|Nafion|Pt–Cu assembly offers its best efficiency in the absence of any supporting electrolytes. The Pt–Cu thin layers adsorb chloride and sulphate ions firmly, and this adsorption blocks the H+ reducing sites at the cathode end of the catalytic assembly, leading to a decrease in catalytic efficiency. In the presence of chloride and sulphate ions, the reduction reactions of NO3 and NO2, respectively, are relatively favoured.

Graphical abstract: Inverse effects of supporting electrolytes on the electrocatalytic nitrate reduction activities in a Pt|Nafion|Pt–Cu-type reactor assembly
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