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Iron phthalocyanine as an efficient and versatile catalyst for N-alkylation of heterocyclic amines with alcohols: one-pot synthesis of 2-substituted benzimidazoles, benzothiazoles and benzoxazoles†‡
Upendra Sharma,Neeraj Kumar
Green Chemistry Pub Date : 04/04/2013 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C3GC40137E
Abstract

An efficient and versatile iron phthalocyanine catalyzed method has been developed for N-alkylation of various amines with alcohols. Readily available alcohols were used as alkylating agents for direct N-alkylation of aminobenzothiazoles, aminopyridines and aminopyrimidines. N-Alkylation of ortho-substituted anilines (–NH2, –SH and –OH) led to the synthesis of 2-substituted benzimidazoles, benzothiazoles and benzoxazoles in one pot.

Graphical abstract: Iron phthalocyanine as an efficient and versatile catalyst for N-alkylation of heterocyclic amines with alcohols: one-pot synthesis of 2-substituted benzimidazoles, benzothiazoles and benzoxazoles
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