960化工网
Light and magnetism dual-gated photoinduced electron transfer-reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (PET-RAFT) polymerization†
Lingjuan Hu,Qi Wang,Xiaomeng Zhang,Haitao Zhao,Zhe Cui,Peng Fu,Minying Liu,Nan Liu,Shengbao He,Xinchang Pang,Xiaoguang Qiao
RSC Advances Pub Date : 02/13/2020 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D0RA00401D
Abstract

A novel raspberry-like γ-Fe2O3@carbon dot (CD) nanocatalyst was prepared and applied for photoinduced electron transfer-reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (PET-RAFT) polymerization. The nanocatalyst was found to be an efficient photocatalyst in visible light-regulated PET-RAFT polymerization owing to the oxidative quenching mechanism between the photoexcited γ-Fe2O3@CDs and the RAFT agent in the PET process. Notably, polymerization can be reversibly ceased in the absence of light or under an external magnetic field. The superparamagnetic nature and high saturation magnetization value (∼30.4 emu g−1) of the nanocatalyst contribute to convenient recycling of the nanocatalyst after polymerization. The PET-RAFT polymerization with the nanocatalyst before and after recycling was investigated, which displayed all the characteristics of controlled/living polymerization systems.

Graphical abstract: Light and magnetism dual-gated photoinduced electron transfer-reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (PET-RAFT) polymerization
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