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Activation of tetrafluoropropenes by rhodium(i) germyl and silyl complexes†
Maria Talavera,Robert Müller,Theresia Ahrens,Cortney N. von Hahmann,Beatrice Braun-Cula,Martin Kaupp,Thomas Braun
Faraday Discussions Pub Date : 09/20/2019 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C9FD00059C
Abstract

The reaction of the rhodium(I) complexes [Rh(E)(PEt3)3] (E = GePh3 (1), Si(OEt)3 (5)) with HFO-1234yf (2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene) afforded [Rh(F)(PEt3)3] (2) and the functionalized olefins Z-CF3CH[double bond, length as m-dash]CH(E) (E = GePh3 (4a), Si(OEt)3 (7)). Conceivable reaction pathways were assessed using DFT calculations. Reactions of [Rh(E)(PEt3)3] with HFO-1234ze (E-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene) yielded the rhodium fluorido complex 2 and [Rh{(E)-CH[double bond, length as m-dash]CH(CF3)}(PEt3)3] (9) via two different reaction pathways. Using complexes 1 and 5 as catalysts, functionalized building blocks were obtained.

Graphical abstract: Activation of tetrafluoropropenes by rhodium(i) germyl and silyl complexes
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