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Mn doped ZrO2 as a green, efficient and reusable heterogeneous catalyst for the multicomponent synthesis of pyrano[2,3-d]-pyrimidine derivatives†
Surya Narayana Maddila,Suresh Maddila,Werner E. van Zyl,Sreekantha B. Jonnalagadda
RSC Advances Pub Date : 04/20/2015 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C5RA06373F
Abstract

A simple and an efficient method has been developed for the one-pot multicomponent synthesis of pyrano[2,3-d]-pyrimidine derivatives. This was achieved through the condensation reaction between dimethylbarbituric acid, aromatic aldehyde and malononitrile in the presence of a Mn/ZrO2 heterogeneous catalyst with ethanol/water mixture as solvent for only 1 hour. Further advantages of this synthesis methodology include excellent yields, mild reaction conditions, atom economy, environmentally friendliness, reusable catalyst and no need for chromatographic separations.

Graphical abstract: Mn doped ZrO2 as a green, efficient and reusable heterogeneous catalyst for the multicomponent synthesis of pyrano[2,3-d]-pyrimidine derivatives
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