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Silica functionalized sulphonic acid coated with ionic liquid: an efficient and recyclable heterogeneous catalyst for the one-pot synthesis of 1,4-dihydropyridines under solvent-free conditions†
Pankaj Sharma,Monika Gupta
Green Chemistry Pub Date : 11/19/2014 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C4GC00923A
Abstract

Silica-supported sulphonic acid catalysts were prepared and coated with ionic liquid, and their catalytic activities were evaluated for the one-pot synthesis of 1,4-dihydropyridines. Different catalysts with an ionic liquid layer (SCILLs) have been prepared with a view to determine the most active catalyst. Silica sulphonic acid coated with [BMIM][PF6] was found to be the most active catalyst and can be recycled for several runs without the loss of significant activity. It was characterized using SEM, TEM, TGA and FTIR.

Graphical abstract: Silica functionalized sulphonic acid coated with ionic liquid: an efficient and recyclable heterogeneous catalyst for the one-pot synthesis of 1,4-dihydropyridines under solvent-free conditions
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