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Anhydrides as α,β-unsaturated acyl ammonium precursors: isothiourea-promoted catalytic asymmetric annulation processes†
Emily R. T. Robinson,Charlene Fallan,Carmen Simal,Alexandra M. Z. Slawin,Andrew D. Smith
Chemical Science Pub Date : 03/01/2013 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C3SC50199J
Abstract

The asymmetric annulation of a range of α,β-unsaturated acyl ammonium intermediates, formed from isothiourea HBTM 2.1 and anhydrides with either 1,3-dicarbonyls, β-ketoesters or azaaryl ketones gives either functionalised esters (upon ring opening), dihydropyranones or dihydropyridones in good yields (up to 93%) and high enantioselectivity (up to 97% ee).

Graphical abstract: Anhydrides as α,β-unsaturated acyl ammonium precursors: isothiourea-promoted catalytic asymmetric annulation processes
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