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Anodically fabricated self-organized nanoporous tin oxide film as a supercapacitor electrode material†
Dipak V. Shinde,Deok Yeon Lee,Supriya A. Patil,Iseul Lim,Sambhaji S. Bhande,Wonjoo Lee,Myung Mo Sung,Rajaram S. Mane,Nabeen K. Shrestha,Sung-Hwan Han
RSC Advances Pub Date : 03/25/2013 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C3RA22721A
Abstract

Self-organized nanoporous tin oxide films were fabricated by anodizing a tin substrate in an aqueous electrolyte containing oxalic or phosphoric acid. The films were characterized using FE-SEM, XRD, XPS, and TGA. In addition, the supercapacitive properties of the porous oxide films were measured using cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge/discharge technique. The film demonstrated a maximum specific capacitance of 274 F g−1 with long life in electrochemical charge/discharge cycles.

Graphical abstract: Anodically fabricated self-organized nanoporous tin oxide film as a supercapacitor electrode material
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