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A bistren cryptand with a remote thioether function: Cu(ii) complexation in solution and on the surface of gold nanostars†
Piersandro Pallavicini,Valeria Amendola,Greta Bergamaschi,Elisa Cabrini,Nadia Rossi,Angelo Taglietti
New Journal of Chemistry Pub Date : 01/25/2016 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C5NJ03175C
Abstract

A new macrobicyclic ligand capable of binding two Cu2+ cations has been synthesized and its protonation and coordinative properties fully determined in aqueous solution. A thioether moiety was appended on the ligand backbone. This does not influence the ligand coordination ability but allows us to graft its bis-copper complex on the surface of a self-assembled monolayer of gold nanostars (GNS), in turn grafted on glass slides pre-functionalized with a layer of a silane-bearing polyethyleneimine polymer. The release of copper ions from the GNS monolayers was also investigated, finding a general agreement with the coordination properties of the complex in solution, although the bis-copper complex displays an increased kinetic inertness when grafted on the glass slides. The photothermal properties of the GNS monolayer were studied with and without the overlayer of the Cu2+ complex, finding no influence of the latter but disclosing that the bis-copper complex detachment is promoted by local T increase due to laser irradiation.

Graphical abstract: A bistren cryptand with a remote thioether function: Cu(ii) complexation in solution and on the surface of gold nanostars
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