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Non-aqueous bonding of leuprorelin to ochratoxin A for peptide-based solid-phase extraction†
Naoki Yamato,Noriaki Kumagai,Momoha Okahira,Satoru Kosaka,Shuji Kodama,Ryohei Yamamoto,Atsushi Yamamoto,Koichiro Takao
Chemical Communications Pub Date : 09/26/2022 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D2CC04430G
Abstract

The anticancer therapeutic leuprorelin was found to have excellent affinity to the carcinogen ochratoxin A (OTA), with an equilibrium constant of 2.2 × 108 M−1 at 273 K (dissociation constant Kd = 4.5 nM) when functionalized into a mesoporous polymer. Binding between the surface-bound leuprorelin and mycotoxin was corroborated with DFT calculations, and it was extended to the extraction of OTA from the heavily fatty matrices of coffee, achieving 95% recovery with improved cyclability as compared with immunoaffinity. This work presents the potential of peptide–mycotoxin interactions for durable non-aqueous extraction.

Graphical abstract: Non-aqueous bonding of leuprorelin to ochratoxin A for peptide-based solid-phase extraction
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