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Synthesis of imidazolium-based pentacoordinated organofluorosilicate and germanate salts†
Evelin Gruden,Melita Tramšek,Jernej Iskra,Jaroslav Kvíčala
Dalton Transactions Pub Date : 03/29/2023 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D3DT00421J
Abstract

The syntheses of a new triphenyldifluorogermanate and various pentacoordinated organofluorosilicates are presented. The fluorogermane and fluorosilane compounds were obtained from the corresponding chlorosilanes and chlorogermane by halogen substitution with KF. Subsequent reaction with the imidazolium-based fluoride reagent [IPrH][F] (1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazolium fluoride) led to the formation of [IPrH][Ph3SiF2] (1), [IPrH][Ph2SiF3] (3), [IPrH][Et2SiF3] (4), [IPrH][PhSiF4] (5), [IPrH][EtSiF4] (6) and [IPrH][Ph3GeF2] (7). All the products obtained were characterised by NMR, Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The results were supported by DFT calculations of the structurally optimised compounds.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis of imidazolium-based pentacoordinated organofluorosilicate and germanate salts
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