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Practical synthesis of quinolone drugs via a novel TsCl-mediated domino reaction sequence†
Jie Lei,Yong Ding,Hao-Yi Zhou,Xin-Yan Gao,Yi-Hua Cao,Dian-Yong Tang,Hong-yu Li,Zhi-Gang Xu,Zhong-Zhu Chen
Green Chemistry Pub Date : 07/08/2022 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D2GC01689C
Abstract

A novel TsCl-mediated domino sequence to expeditiously access quinolone-based antibiotics, such as ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, pefloxacin, oxilinic acid, ivacaftor and the precursor of grepftfloxacin and ozenoxacin, starting from commercially available chromone-3-carboxaldehydes and amines, was developed. The total synthesis of these quinolone-based drugs via this sequence shortens the original seven/eight step synthesis to three/four steps with a high overall yield under environmentally benign conditions. The quinolone-based antibiotic drug analogues could also be efficiently synthesized by varying the starting materials and chemical reagents for discovering and developing new antibiotics.

Graphical abstract: Practical synthesis of quinolone drugs via a novel TsCl-mediated domino reaction sequence
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