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Preparation, characterization and reactivity of trifluoromethoxy palladium(ii) complexes†
Songsong Xu,Yingbo Shao,Hanliang Zheng,Xuebing Leng,Qilong Shen
New Journal of Chemistry Pub Date : 09/28/2022 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D2NJ04198G
Abstract

The preparation of the first nitrogen- or phosphine-ligated trifluoromethoxylated Pd(II) complexes [(L)Pd(4-CF3Ph)(OCF3)] (L = TMEDA, 4-mepyridine or tBu-BrettPhos, BrettPhos, RuPhos and CPhos) was described. These complexes were extensively characterized in the solid state and in solution, and the structures of the complexes were further confirmed by high resolution X-ray crystallography of the single crystals of complexes 2a/b and 5a. Thermolysis of complexes [(L)Pd(4-CF3Ph)(OCF3)] (tBu-BrettPhos, BrettPhos, RuPhos and CPhos) were explored but failed to give ArOCF3. DFT calculations showed that the barrier for a concerted Ar-OCF3 bond-forming reductive elimination from [(aryl)Pd(OCF3)] complexes 5 is much higher than that of the competitive β-fluorine elimination process.

Graphical abstract: Preparation, characterization and reactivity of trifluoromethoxy palladium(ii) complexes
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