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Ruthenium(ii)-catalyzed oxidative dehydrogenation and hydroarylation of maleimides with phthalazinones – insights into additive-controlled product selectivity†
Alagumalai Ramkumar,Ramdas Sreedharan,Purushothaman Rajeshwaran,Thirumanavelan Gandhi
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Pub Date : 02/27/2023 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D3OB00297G
Abstract

Herein, we developed ruthenium(II)-catalyzed oxidative dehydrogenation and hydroarylation of maleimides with phthalazinones. The product selectivity is controlled by the additives, and the hydroarylated product was obtained in water, which is an important highlight of this study. Control experiments were conducted to elucidate a plausible mechanism. These experiments suggest the occurrence of an oxidative dehydrogenation pathway over E2-type elimination – the key step in producing Heck-type products.

Graphical abstract: Ruthenium(ii)-catalyzed oxidative dehydrogenation and hydroarylation of maleimides with phthalazinones – insights into additive-controlled product selectivity
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