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Synthesis of isolable β-chloroenamines from N-alkoxylactams with organometallic reagents†
Norihiko Takeda,Riku Suganuma,Motohiro Yasui,Masafumi Ueda
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Pub Date : 01/12/2023 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D2OB02151J
Abstract

An efficient approach to access isolable β-chloroenamines via nucleophilic addition/dehydration of α-chloro N-alkoxylactam with organolithium and Grignard reagents is reported. This approach is amenable to the synthesis of β-chloroenamines by incorporating various C(sp) and C(sp2) units, such as alkyne, aryl, and heteroaryl moieties. The sequential reaction has a broad substrate scope and can be carried out for a scalable synthesis of β-chloroenamines. Control experiments suggested that both chloro and alkoxy groups act as inductive electron-withdrawing substituents to improve the stability of the enamines.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis of isolable β-chloroenamines from N-alkoxylactams with organometallic reagents
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