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Synthesis of symmetrical secondary oligoethylene glycolated amines from diethanolamine†
Hao Yang,Yu Li,Ruoyun Lin,Zhen Ouyang,Mingli Han,Lijun Zhu,Shizhen Chen,Xin Zhou,Zhong-Xing Jiang
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Pub Date : 06/10/2022 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D2OB00605G
Abstract

Monodisperse oligoethylene glycols (M-OEGs)-containing symmetrical secondary amines are highly valuable synthetic intermediates in drug development and materials sciences. Scalable three-step synthesis of M-OEGs secondary amines with flexible M-OEGs and/or alkyl chains is described herein. Through reduction amination of diethanolamine, Williamson ether synthesis, and subsequent deprotection, a series of M-OEGs secondary amines with diverse and fine-tunable chemical structures were conveniently prepared. The presented strategy is attractive with readily available starting materials, simple catalytic systems, scalable synthesis, and avoids the use of explosive sodium azide.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis of symmetrical secondary oligoethylene glycolated amines from diethanolamine
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