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Cyanation and cyanomethylation of trimethylammonium salts via electrochemical cleavage of C–N bonds†
Yuchang Wang,Yiyi Chen,Xiaohui Chen,Long Lin,Zhong-Yan Cao
Organic Chemistry Frontiers Pub Date : 01/17/2022 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D1QO01858B
Abstract

We have developed a practical and mild electrochemical protocol for cyanation and cyanomethylation of trimethylammonium salts through a pathway involving C–N bond cleavage without the need for an external stoichiometric reducing agent or a sacrificial anode. The reaction employs tosyl cyanide (TsCN) or azido allyl alcohol as the cyanation or cyanomethylation reagent, respectively. It shows high functional group compatibility and can be applied for the cyanation of natural product derivatives. Preliminary mechanistic studies indicate the involvement of a radical addition pathway.

Graphical abstract: Cyanation and cyanomethylation of trimethylammonium salts via electrochemical cleavage of C–N bonds
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