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Ionic liquid mixtures as energy storage materials: a preliminary and comparative study based on thermal storage density†
Julio I. Urzúa,María Luisa Valenzuela,Jenifer Cavieres,María José Inestrosa-Izurieta
RSC Advances Pub Date : 06/27/2023 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D3RA02901H
Abstract

Fifteen equimolar binary mixtures are synthesized and thermophysically evaluated in this study. These mixtures are derived from six ionic liquids (ILs) based on methylimidazolium and 2,3-dimethylimidazolium cations with butyl chains. The objective is to compare and elucidate the impact of small structural changes on the thermal properties. The preliminary results are compared to previously obtained results with mixtures containing longer eight-carbon chains. The study demonstrates that certain mixtures exhibit an increase in their heat capacity. Additionally, due to their higher densities, these mixtures achieve a thermal storage density equivalent to that of mixtures with longer chains. Moreover, their thermal storage density surpasses that of some conventional materials commonly used for energy storage.

Graphical abstract: Ionic liquid mixtures as energy storage materials: a preliminary and comparative study based on thermal storage density
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