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Catalytic behavior of a ZnO/TiO2 composite in the synthesis of polycarbonate diol†
Ran Chong,Fei Qian,Zhong-Hua Sun,Mei-Jun Wei,Wei-You Zhou,Jing Zhang,Ming-Yang He,Qun Chen,Jun-Feng Qian
RSC Advances Pub Date : 02/07/2023 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D2RA07527J
Abstract

ZnO/TiO2 catalysts with different ZnO contents have been prepared through equal volume impregnation method, characterized by XRD, SEM, Py-IR, ICP, XPS, NH3-TPD and N2 adsorption/desorption, and evaluated in the synthesis of polycarbonate diol (PCDL) through transesterification. The results showed that titanium zinc oxide formed in these catalysts, and the content of acidic sites varied with the ZnO content, and ZnO/TiO2 (10%) has the highest acid amount. The ZnO/TiO2 (20%) with medium acidic sites showed the highest catalytic activity. The synthesis process of polycarbonate glycol was also optimized. Under the optimal reaction conditions, the yield of PCDL was 72.5%, and the Mn reached 4829 g mol−1 with a PDI of 1.6.

Graphical abstract: Catalytic behavior of a ZnO/TiO2 composite in the synthesis of polycarbonate diol
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