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Long-term activity of biohybrid coatings of atrazine-degrading bacteria Pseudomonas sp. ADP†
A. Pannier,T. Lehrer,U. Soltmann,H. Böttcher,S. Tarre,M. Green,K. Pollmann
RSC Advances Pub Date : 05/01/2014 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C4RA02928C
Abstract

The atrazine-degrading bacterial strain Pseudomonas sp. ADP was immobilized by the sol–gel process within thin silica layers coated onto water-retaining carrier materials (expanded clay pellets and scoria). The performance of the obtained biohybrid material has been investigated concerning long-term activity under non-growth conditions. Experiments were run in phosphate buffer containing atrazine (20 mg l−1) as the sole source of carbon and nitrogen. Even after one year of consecutive batch tests, P. ADP immobilized onto expanded clay pellets showed a high atrazine degradation activity. In the course of long-term batch experiments, the average amount of removed atrazine was about 94% during each assay cycle. Staining with CTC revealed that in spite of cultivation under non-growth conditions over a period of one year, immobilized cells were still vital and showed respiratory activity.

Graphical abstract: Long-term activity of biohybrid coatings of atrazine-degrading bacteria Pseudomonas sp. ADP
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