Low-cost, quasi-solid-state and TCO-free highly bendable dye-sensitized cells on paper substrate
Ke Fan,Tianyou Peng,Junnian Chen,Xiaohu Zhang,Renjie Li
Journal of Materials Chemistry Pub Date : 06/20/2012 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C2JM32011H
Abstract

A highly conductive Ni-coated commercial paper substrate (square resistance <1 Ω) was prepared by chemical deposition, and used as the substrate for a flexible TiO2 film electrode derived from a binder-free TiO2 paste, and heat treated at 250 °C. A low-cost, quasi-solid-state and TCO-free highly bendable paper-based dye-sensitized solar cell with conversion efficiency up to 2.90% is fabricated successfully by applying an iodine-free electrolyte. This encouraging result indicates that commercial paper is a promising material for use in dye-sensitized solar cells because of its flexibility, low cost and relatively high resistance to temperature. Compared with the rigid transparent conducting oxide (TCO) coated glass and flexible conductive plastic substrates, the potential of using mature paper making and coating technologies will greatly reduce the cost of the current photovoltaic devices.

Graphical abstract: Low-cost, quasi-solid-state and TCO-free highly bendable dye-sensitized cells on paper substrate