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iso-Propylthiobiuret-copper and indium complexes as novel precursors for colloidal synthesis of CuInS2 nanoparticles†
Ahmed Lutfi Abdelhady,Mohammad A. Malik,Paul O'Brien
Journal of Materials Chemistry Pub Date : 01/19/2012 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C2JM15460A
Abstract

CuInS2 nanoparticles were synthesized by thermal decomposition of a mixture of [Cu(SON(CNiPr2)2)2] and [In(SON(CNiPr2)2)3] in oleylamine and/or dodecanethiol. X-ray diffraction showed that chalcopyrite (tetragonal) CuInS2, wurtzitic (hexagonal) CuInS2, or chalcopyrite with minor amount of wurtzitic phases could be obtained by varying the reaction conditions. Changing the reaction conditions could also control the morphology of the CuInS2 nanoparticles (spherical, hexagonal, trigonal or conical). Luminescent CuInS2 nanoparticles were obtained only in the absence of oleylamine. Wurtzite-chalcopyrite polytypism was observed in one of the samples by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy.

Graphical abstract: iso-Propylthiobiuret-copper and indium complexes as novel precursors for colloidal synthesis of CuInS2 nanoparticles
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