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Photoinduced synthesis and ordering of lamellar n-alkylsiloxane films†
Lingli Ni,Abraham Chemtob,Céline Croutxé-Barghorn,Jocelyne Brendlé,Loïc Vidal,Séverinne Rigolet
Journal of Materials Chemistry Pub Date : 11/03/2011 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C1JM13053F
Abstract

Self-assembled organosilica films exhibiting various lamellar structures were prepared without solvent and watervia the fast photoacid-catalyzed sol–gel process of n-alkyltrimethoxysilanes (CnTMS, n = 8, 10, 12, 16 and 18). This facile photochemical route towards nanostructured hybrid films relies on superacid photocatalyst generated by the UV photolysis of a soluble lipophilic iodonium salt: (C12H25)2Φ2I+ SbF6. A main emphasis has been on discussing the effect of the alkyl chain length on the level of ordering of the layered mesostructure (short- or long-range order), the alkyl chain packing arrangement (bilayered or interdigitated) and its conformational order (gauche and trans). X-Ray diffraction and electron microscopy (TEM and SEM) proved the high periodicity achieved with the long chain alkylsilanes (n = 16 and 18). Real-time Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (RT-FTIR) was also instrumental in giving a unique insight into the sol–gel reaction kinetics and the progressive conformational ordering of the alkyl chains during the photoinduced self-assembly. Further, the combination of different solid-state NMR techniques (29Si and 13C) shed light on the siloxy layer microstructure and the conformational structure of the alkyl chain respectively.

Graphical abstract: Photoinduced synthesis and ordering of lamellar n-alkylsiloxane films
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