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Microphase separation-promoted crystallization in all-conjugated poly(3-alkylthiophene) diblock copolymers with high crystallinity and carrier mobility†
Jing Ge,Ming He,Xiubao Yang,Zhi Ye,Xiaofeng Liu,Feng Qiu
Journal of Materials Chemistry Pub Date : 08/06/2012 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C2JM33204C
Abstract

The crystallinity of all-conjugated diblock copolymer, poly(3-butylthiophene)-b-poly(3-dodecylthiophene) (P3BDDT), with varied block ratios was significantly enhanced by a “two-step” thermal annealing treatment. The resulting P3BDDT exhibited an attractively high crystallinity of ∼35%, which is a 3-fold enhancement over those of its homopolymer counterparts. The space-charge limited current (SCLC) mobility measurement revealed that the carrier mobility of the highly crystalline P3BDDT film was increased to as high as ∼8.4 × 10−3 cm2 V−1 s−1, exceeding the highest SCLC mobility of poly(3-alkylthiophene) homopolymer films reported in previous work (i.e., ∼1.6 × 10−3 cm2 V−1 s−1). DSC, XRD, AFM and SAXS characterizations demonstrated that the interplay of crystallization and microphase separation during the “two-step” thermal annealing treatment plays a key role in the improvement of P3BDDT crystallinity.

Graphical abstract: Microphase separation-promoted crystallization in all-conjugated poly(3-alkylthiophene) diblock copolymers with high crystallinity and carrier mobility
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