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Top-ranked efficiency under indoor light of DSSCs enabled by iodide-based DES-like solvent electrolyte†
Chiara Liliana Boldrini,Andrea Francesca Quivelli,Filippo Maria Perna,Paolo Biagini,Vito Capriati,Alessandro Abbotto,Norberto Manfredi
Sustainable Energy & Fuels Pub Date : 12/11/2023 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D3SE00949A
Abstract

This work presents the next paradigm shift in solar energy technology in which a novel iodide-based DES-like mixture has been first investigated as an active electrolyte solvent in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) in the absence of any co-solvent and any external iodide source. The optimization of the cell design jointly with a bespoke dye functionalized with a hydrophobic chain, properly positioned along the molecular backbone, ensures (a) one of the highest power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) up to 4% for DSSCs based on non-VOC solvents, and (b) a remarkable temporal stability of nearly 95% over a period longer than 2 months. Higher power conversion efficiency values (up to 8.0%) than those reported in the literature with traditional sensitizers and environmentally friendly electrolytes (e.g., water-based electrolytes) have been achieved under low-light illumination. These results are very promising for the realization of next-generation nature-inspired low-cost and high-performing DSSC devices for indoor and outdoor applications.

Graphical abstract: Top-ranked efficiency under indoor light of DSSCs enabled by iodide-based DES-like solvent electrolyte
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