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Co-delivery of proapoptotic peptide and p53 DNA by reduction-sensitive polypeptides for cancer therapy†
Si Chen,Lei Rong,Hui-Zhen Jia,Si-Yong Qin,Xuan Zeng,Ren-Xi Zhuo,Xian-Zheng Zhang
Biomaterials Science Pub Date : 03/17/2015 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C5BM00046G
Abstract

In order to produce a more efficient cancer cell death, a dual-functional polypeptide, xPolyR8–KLA(TPP), was synthesized by disulfide cross-linking CR8C and C-KLA(TPP). The obtained xPolyR8–KLA(TPP) could not only initiate tumor cell apoptosis by C-KLA(TPP) with improved cell penetrating ability, but was also capable of loading and delivering the tumor cell suppressing p53 gene. It was found that, after internalization by cancer cells, the xPolyR8–KLA(TPP)/p53 complex released the C-KLA(TPP) moiety and the p53 gene in the cytoplasm due to its reducible disulfide bonds. By regulating both the intrinsic and extrinsic apoptotic pathways, the xPolyR8–KLA(TPP)/p53 complex performed as a synergetic system and lead to a more efficient cancer cell death.

Graphical abstract: Co-delivery of proapoptotic peptide and p53 DNA by reduction-sensitive polypeptides for cancer therapy
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