1. Immunology/Inflammation
  2. FAP
  3. FAPI-X5

FAPI-X5 是一种成纤维细胞活化蛋白 (FAP) 抑制剂。FAPI-X5 可结合 FAP 的催化结构域,与关键活性残基形成氢键并发生 π-π 堆叠,从而实现功能性抑制。FAPI-X5 具有白蛋白结合活性,可延长全身循环半衰期。FAPI-X5 对胶质母细胞瘤细胞产生细胞抑制作用,可减缓肿瘤生长但不会使肿瘤消退。FAPI-X5 经 68Ga 标记后可作为 PET 示踪剂,在荷胶质母细胞瘤小鼠中表现出快速的肿瘤摄取和高对比度成像效果。FAPI-X5 经 177Lu 或 47Sc 标记后可作为靶向放射性核素药物,具有延长的肿瘤滞留性。FAPI-X5 可用于胶质母细胞瘤的研究。

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FAPI-X5

FAPI-X5 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 3056070-96-0

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  • 生物活性

  • 纯度 & 产品资料

  • 参考文献

生物活性

FAPI-X5 is a fibroblast activation protein (FAP) inhibitor. FAPI-X5 binds to the FAP catalytic domain, forming hydrogen bonds with key active residues and engaging in π-π stacking to drive functional inhibition. FAPI-X5 exhibits albumin binding activity to prolong systemic circulation half-life. FAPI-X5 induces cytostatic effects on glioblastoma tumors, slowing tumor growth without regression. FAPI-X5, when labeled with 68Ga, acts as a PET tracer with rapid tumor uptake and high-contrast imaging in glioblastoma tumor-bearing mice. FAPI-X5, when labeled with 177Lu or 47Sc, functions as a targeted radionuclide agent with prolonged tumor retention. FAPI-X5 can be used for the research of glioblastoma[1].

体外研究
(In Vitro)

FAPI-X5 (10 μg) 经 68Ga、177Lu 或 47Sc 放射性标记后,放射化学纯度 >95%,白蛋白结合率 >40%,且体外稳定性良好;其中 68Ga-FAPI-X5 的亲水性最强,177Lu-和 47Sc-FAPI-X5 的白蛋白结合率略高[1]
FAPI-X5 (30-240 min) 经 68Ga、177Lu 或 47Sc 放射性标记后,在表达 FAP 的 U87MG 细胞中呈现时间依赖性的细胞摄取;其中 68Ga-FAPI-X5 在 2 h 时摄取量最高,且所有标记变体均在 4 h 时达到摄取峰值[1]

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

FAPI-X5 (177Lu-FAPI-X5 and 47Sc-FAPI-X5) (18.5-55.5 MBq;静脉注射;单剂量) 可在荷 U87MG 胶质母细胞瘤小鼠中产生细胞抑制效应 (T/C 值为 35.49%-57.2%),但会伴随剂量依赖性的肝胃肠道毒性[1]

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: U87MG tumor-bearing mice[1]
Dosage: 18.5 MBq, 37 MBq, 55.5 MBq
Administration: I.v.; single dose
Result: Produced cytostatic effects with T/C values of 35.49% ± 3.8% at 18.5 MBq, 46.1% ± 4.7% at 37 MBq, and 57.2% ± 5.3% for 177Lu-FAPI-X5.
Produced cytostatic effects with T/C values of 37.50% ± 2.7% at 18.5 MBq, 36.8% ± 3.2% at 37 MBq, and 42.8% ± 3.6% for 47Sc-FAPI-X5.
Caused dose-dependent body weight loss, with a maximum loss of 11% at the 55.5 MBq 47Sc-FAPI-X5 dose, plateauing by day 10.
Resulted in one death in the 37 MBq 47Sc-FAPI-X5 group and one in the 55.5 MBq 177Lu-FAPI-X5 group.
Induced centrilobular coagulative necrosis of hepatocytes, ulcerative necrosis of intestinal mucosa, and mild inflammatory cell infiltration in cardiac and renal tissues.
分子量

1428.37

Formula

C63H88F2IN15O13

CAS 号
运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

纯度 & 产品资料
参考文献
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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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HY-181494
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