77938-63-7 (水合葡萄糖,D-Glucose, hydrate(1:1))

CAS号:
77938-63-7
中文名称:
水合葡萄糖
英文名称:
D-Glucose, hydrate(1:1)
分子式:
C6H14O7
分子量:
198.171163082123

水合葡萄糖(77938-63-7)名称与标识符

名称

中文别名:
D(+)-葡萄糖一水合物;D-葡萄糖水合物(1:1);水合葡萄糖;
英文别名:
D-Glucose, hydrate(1:1);D(+)-GLUCOSE MONOHYDRATE;D-GLUCOSE, MONOHYDRATE;BLOOD SUGAR;CORN SUGAR,MONOHYDRATE;DEXTROSE HYDROUS;DEXTROSUM MONOHYDRICUM;D-Glucose,Monohydrat;GLUCOSE,MONOHYDRATE;GRAPE SUGAR;Natriumchlorid * 2 D-Glucose * H2O;sodium chloride * 2 d-glucose * H2O;GLUCOSE MONOHYDRATE [EP MONOGRAPH];SCHEMBL236816;SCHEMBL65210;5996-10-1;LX22YL083G;Veterinary 5% Dextrose;77938-63-7;Glucose Monohydrate;MFCD00149450;(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal hydrate;Dextrosum (Glucosum) monohydricum;SPFMQWBKVUQXJV-BTVCFUMJSA-N;Q27283222;DEXTROSE MONOHYDRATE [USP MONOGRAPH];D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate, meets analytical specification of Ph.??Eur., BP, Ph??Fran??., 7.0-9.5% water(Karl Fischer);glucose water;Dextrose monohydrate, meets USP testing specifications;A832553;DTXSID401015224;C6H12O6.H2O;DEXTROSE MONOHYDRATE (II);Veterinary Dextrose;DTXCID401473549;GLUCOSE MONOHYDRATE [WHO-DD];D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate, tested according to Ph.Eur.;D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate, for microbiology, >=99.0%;Alfa Veterinary 50% Dextrose;50-99-7 (anhydrous);GLUCOSE HYDRATE [JAN];Dextrose monohydrate;D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate, BioUltra, >=99.5% (HPLC);Dextrose 50% Solution;D-glucose,monohydrate;D-Glucose monohydrate;AKOS028109053;Glucose monohydrate, EuropePharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard;DEXTROSE MONOHYDRATE [II];D-Glucopyranose monohydrate;Infant Dextrose;DEXTROSE MONOHYDRATE (USP MONOGRAPH);(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;hydrate;10% Dextrose;Sykes 5% Dextrose;Alfa Veterinary 5% Dextrose;Dianeal PD-2;glucose hydrate;50% Dextrose;5% Dextrose;D-GLUCOSE, HYDRATE (1:1);25% Dextrose Infant;DIANEAL PD-1;UNII-LX22YL083G;Alfa Veterinary 10% Dextrose;D-Glucose - monohydrate;GLUCOSE MONOHYDRATE (EP MONOGRAPH);

标识符

MDL:
MFCD00149450
InChIKey:
SPFMQWBKVUQXJV-BTVCFUMJSA-N
Inchi:
1S/C6H12O6.H2O/c7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8;/h1,3-6,8-12H,2H2;1H2/t3-,4+,5+,6+;/m0./s1
SMILES:
O[C@H]([C@@H](CO)O)[C@@H]([C@H](C=O)O)O.O

水合葡萄糖(77938-63-7)物化性质

实验特性

  • LogP : -3.44310
  • PSA : 127.45000
  • 溶解度 : H2O: 1 M, clear, colorless

计算特性

  • 精确分子量 : 198.07400
  • 氢键供体数量 : 6
  • 氢键受体数量 : 7
  • 可旋转化学键数量 : 5
  • 同位素质量 : 198.07395278g/mol
  • 重原子数量 : 13
  • 复杂度 : 138
  • 同位素原子数量 : 0
  • 确定原子立构中心数量 : 4
  • 不确定原子立构中心数量 : 0
  • 确定化学键立构中心数量 : 0
  • 不确定化学键立构中心数量 : 0
  • 共价键单元数量 : 2
  • 拓扑分子极性表面积 : 119Ų

水合葡萄糖(77938-63-7)安全信息

水合葡萄糖(77938-63-7)相关文献

水合葡萄糖(77938-63-7) MSDS

基础信息

Name:D(+)-Glucose monohydrate Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:Dextros
CAS:77938-63-7
Section 1 - Chemical Product ? MSDS Name:D(+)-Glucose monohydrate Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:Dextros

Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CAS#Chemical NamecontentEINECS#
77938-63-7D(+)-Glucose monohydrateunlisted
Hazard Symbols: None Listed.
Risk Phrases: None Listed.

Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
? EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Not available.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Dust may cause mechanical irritation. Low hazard for normal industrial handling.
Skin:
Dust may cause mechanical irritation. Low hazard for usual industrial handling.
Ingestion:
No hazard expected in normal industrial use.
Inhalation:
No hazard expected in normal industrial use. Inhalation of dust may cause respiratory tract irritation.
Chronic:
Not available.

Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
? Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. If irritation develops, get medical aid.
Skin:
Get medical aid if irritation develops or persists. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water.
Ingestion:
Get medical aid. Wash mouth out with water.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. Get medical aid if cough or other symptoms appear.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.

Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
? General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Dusts at sufficient concentrations can form explosive mixtures with air.
Extinguishing Media:
Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or chemical foam.

Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
? General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal container. Avoid generating dusty conditions.

Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
? Handling:
Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container.

Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
? Engineering Controls:
Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits CAS# 77938-63-7: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Not available.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.

Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
?
Physical State: Crystals
Color: off-white
Odor: odorless
pH: 4 @ 20% aq. sol.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point: 86 deg C
Autoignition Temperature: 380 deg C ( 716.00 deg F)
Flash Point: Not available.
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature: 146 deg C
Solubility in water: 47 g/100 ml
Specific Gravity/Density:
Molecular Formula: C6H12O6.H2O
Molecular Weight: 198.17

Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
? Chemical Stability:
Not available.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, dust generation, excess heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents, strong acids.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.

Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
? RTECS#:
CAS# 77938-63-7 unlisted.
LD50/LC50:
Not available.
Carcinogenicity:
D(+)-Glucose monohydrate - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.

Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
? Ecotoxicity:
log Pow = -3.29

Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
? Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION
?
IATA
No information available.
IMO
No information available.
RID/ADR
No information available.

Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION
?
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: Not available.
Risk Phrases:
Safety Phrases:
S 24/25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 77938-63-7: No information available.
Canada
None of the chemicals in this product are listed on the DSL/NDSL list.
CAS# 77938-63-7 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 77938-63-7 is not listed on the TSCA inventory.
It is for research and development use only.


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A