960化工网
Enhancing the rate performance of spherical LiFeBO3/C via Cr doping
X. X. Dong,C. Y. Huang,Q. Jin,J. Zhou,P. Feng,F. Y. Shi,D. Y. Zhang
RSC Advances Pub Date : 07/05/2017 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C7RA03028B
Abstract

Spherical LiFe1−xCrxBO3/C (x = 0, 0.005, 0.008) has been successfully synthesized by ball-milling and spray-drying assisted high-temperature solid-state reaction. The effect of Cr doping on LiFeBO3/C is characterized by XRD, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and XPS. The results show that LiFe0.995Cr0.005BO3/C delivers the highest initial discharge specific capacity of 196.3 mA h g−1 at 0.1C and superior rate capability of 90 mA h g−1 at 5C. Moreover the material presents a cyclic retention of 95% after 50 cycles at 1C. Such improvement in the electrochemical performance can be attributed to the high electronic conductivities (4.75 × 10−5 S cm−1) and Li ion diffusion coefficients (9.20 × 10−13 cm2 s−1). The introduction of supervalent Cr3+ into the LiFeBO3 lattice produces Fe vacancies with accompanying conduction electrons, which lead to the enhanced electronic conductivity and Li ion diffusion coefficient.

Graphical abstract: Enhancing the rate performance of spherical LiFeBO3/C via Cr doping
平台客服
平台客服
平台在线客服