960化工网
Enhanced magnetization in unusual carbon-nanotube/carbon-foam cm-scale hybrid-buckypaper films with high α-Fe filling-ratio†
J. Zhu,D. Liu,J. Wang,H. Yi,S. Wang,J. Wen,M. A. C. Willis,Y. Hou,J. Borowiec,F. S. Boi
RSC Advances Pub Date : 04/10/2017 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C7RA02669B
Abstract

We report the synthesis of novel and unusual α-Fe-filled carbon nanotube (CNT)/carbon foam (CFM) hybrid-buckypaper films via pyrolysis of ferrocene/dichlorobenzene mixtures. The presence of a direct connection between the CFM and the CNT-buckypapers is found to significantly enhance the magnetization properties revealing room temperature saturation magnetizations as high as 73 emu g−1. The magnetic properties of these films are compared to those typical of cm-scale horizontally aligned and randomly oriented Fe3C-filled CNTs buckypapers and to those observed for Fe-filled and Ni-filled CFMs. This finding has a great significance in the field of ferromagnetically filled CNTs, since it implies that the properties of α-Fe-filled CFM can be combined with those of ferromagnetically filled CNTs in a single buckypaper-structure for possible future application as a microwave absorber. The properties of the obtained films are characterized in detail with scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and vibrating sample magnetometry.

Graphical abstract: Enhanced magnetization in unusual carbon-nanotube/carbon-foam cm-scale hybrid-buckypaper films with high α-Fe filling-ratio
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