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Structural, magnetic and dielectric properties of two novel mixed-valence iron(ii)–iron(iii) metal formate frameworks†
Mirosław Mączka,Aneta Ciupa,Anna Gągor,Adam Sieradzki,Adam Pikul,Maciej Ptak
Journal of Materials Chemistry C Pub Date : 01/05/2016 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C5TC03683F
Abstract

Two novel mixed-valence iron(II)–iron(III) formate frameworks templated by ethylammonium and diethylammonium cations have been prepared and characterized by DSC, X-ray diffraction and spectroscopic methods. We also report dielectric and magnetic properties of the obtained samples. Both MOFs crystallize in the P[3 with combining macron]1c structure and exhibit magnetic order at 39 K. The analogue with diethylammonium cations undergoes a structural phase transition near 240 K into a triclinic phase. This transition has an order–disorder character and it is associated with pronounced dielectric anomaly. This compound is therefore the second discovered mixed-valence metal formate exhibiting multiferroic properties.

Graphical abstract: Structural, magnetic and dielectric properties of two novel mixed-valence iron(ii)–iron(iii) metal formate frameworks
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