Ultrasonic extraction of iron from non-aqueous liquids
Andrew J. Wain,Nathan S. Lawrence,James Davis,Richard G. Compton
Analyst Pub Date : 12/04/2001 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/B109852G
Abstract

A novel procedure for the extraction of iron from predominately organic solvents has been described. An ultrasonic probe was used to create a microemulsion with a small quantity of nitric acid such that labile iron could be released into the aqueous vesicles and subsequently quantified after phase separation. The analytical and operational viability of using a simple colorimetric assay based on the coordination of aminothiol ligands (principally homocysteine) was evaluated in terms of signal sensitivity, selectivity and stability. The use of homocysteine provided a linear range for iron(III) from 9 μM to 50 μM with a corresponding limit of detection of 2 μM (based on 3sb). The effectiveness of the approach was assessed through the recovery of 0.3 ppm iron from a sample of commercial kerosene and the results compared with those obtained through attempting to quantify the iron under passive (ultrasonically silent) conditions.